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Lightning Frequently Asked Questions

 
 

Lightning is a naturally occurring phenomenon. Lightning has intrigued man from the start of time. Lightning develops as a result of positively and negatively charged particles in the atmosphere. The stroke of lightning occurs when the potential between the positive and negative particles becomes great enough to overcome the resistance of the surrounding air and forces a conductive path for current to flow between the two charges.

With 1000 thunderstorms occurring on our planet at any given time, did you know that…

  • Lightning hits the earth 100 times per second.
  • The average lightning is 6 miles long.
  • Voltage produced by lightning can vary widely; some strokes can range into the billions of volts
  • Temperatures of an individual stroke of lightning may reach up to 50,000ºF that is hotter than the surface of the sun (around 11,000º)
  • On average, lightning accounts for 93 deaths annually; second only to flooding in weather related deaths

Although it is difficult to calculate an accurate value, it is estimated that millions of dollars are spent each year repairing or replacing electronic equipment damaged by transients generated by lightning strikes.